Watermelons safe, says Food Safety Deptt after lab clears adulteration fears

Srinagar, May 23: The Jammu and Kashmir Drug and Food Safety Department has confirmed that watermelons sold in Srinagar markets are safe for consumption, dispelling fears of artificial colouring and pesticide contamination. The assurance comes after comprehensive testing by the Food Testing Laboratory, Srinagar, in response to public concern triggered by a viral video.

Last week, a video by an RTI activist showing a red stain on tissue paper after rubbing it on a watermelon raised fears that the fruit had been laced with synthetic dyes. The video, widely circulated on social media, created doubts among consumers about the safety of the summer staple.

In response, the Food Safety Department launched an immediate investigation, deploying its mobile food testing van and collecting samples from vendors — including the one flagged by the activist, for laboratory analysis.

According to the lab report dated May 19, 2025, no synthetic dyes were detected in the samples tested. Further, a battery of tests screened the fruit for 80 commonly used pesticides such as Acetamiprid, Dichlorvos, and Imazethapyr, all of which were found to be well within permissible limits set by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).

Tests for heavy metals like lead, copper, and arsenic, conducted using advanced ICP-MS techniques, also showed no harmful traces, affirming the safety of the fruit. Additionally, no signs of rotting or mineral oil coating were found.

“The watermelons in the market are safe. Our detailed testing found no artificial colour, hazardous pesticide levels, or toxic metal content,” said the Assistant Commissioner at the Integrated Clinical Laboratory Center (ICLC) of the DFCO. He added that while the tissue paper test recommended by FSSAI is a good preliminary check, it must be done correctly — dabbed gently and not rubbed — to avoid misleading results.

During peak summer months, watermelon is not only a favored refreshment but also a vital source of income for fruit vendors. Officials expressed concern that unverified content could hurt both consumer confidence and local livelihoods.

The department has urged the public to rely on official testing and verified information. “While we welcome vigilance, spreading alarm without evidence can damage local trade and trust. Our mobile food testing vans are equipped to respond swiftly and ensure consumer safety,” the statement said.