Upholding the Children’s Rights

Children comprise the foundation of our future. They  deserve better protection, care, and the full realization of their human rights. The recognition and safeguarding of these rights are crucial for fostering their well-being, development, and a just society. In this article, we delve into the importance of children’s human rights and the responsibilities that society holds in ensuring their fulfilment.

On December 10^th the World Human Rights Day is observed. The United Nations General Assembly first observed World Human Rights Day in 1948 with the adoption of Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). This year’s Human Rights Day theme was “Equality, reducing inequalities, advancing human rights. Children are included in this theme by ensuring that their rights are recognized, protected, and promoted. This involves creating environments that prioritize access to education, healthcare, and a safe upbringing regardless of socio-economic backgrounds.

Adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1989, the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), stands as a landmark international treaty outlining the rights of children. It encompasses civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights, providing a comprehensive framework for the protection and promotion of children’s well-being. States around the world have committed to upholding these rights, recognizing the unique vulnerabilities and needs of children.

Right to Survival and Development:

Every child has the inherent right to life and the right to develop to fullest potential. This includes access to adequate nutrition, healthcare, and a supportive environment. Governments and communities must prioritise policies and resources that ensure children not only survive but thrive.

Right to Education:

Education is a fundamental right that empowers children and shapes their future. Governments bear the responsibility of providing accessible and inclusive education, free from discrimination. Education equips children with the knowledge and skills needed to participate actively in society, fostering a culture of learning and understanding.

Protection from Exploitation and Abuse:

Children must be shielded from all forms of exploitation and abuse. This includes protection from child labor, trafficking, and any activity that threatens their physical or mental well-being. Legal frameworks and enforcement mechanisms must be in place to deter and address such violations.

Right to Participation:

Children have the right to express their views on matters affecting them. This right encourages their active involvement in decision-making processes, fostering a sense of agency and responsibility. It is crucial to create platforms that amplify children’s voices and ensure their opinions are taken into account in matters that concern them.

Non-Discrimination and Inclusivity:

Children, regardless of their background, gender, ethnicity, or any disability have the right to be treated equally and without discrimination. Society must actively work to eliminate prejudices and create an inclusive environment where every child feels valued and respected.

Conclusion:

Protecting and promoting children’s human rights is not only a moral imperative but also an investment in the well-being and sustainability of society. As individuals, communities, and nations, we must collectively commit to creating an environment where children can flourish, ensuring they inherit a world that upholds their rights and provides opportunities for a brighter future.

BY Dr. Shahid A Ronga

Dr. Shahid A Ronga, Member Child Welfare Committee, District Srinagar