Spike in cough, cold cases among children; Doctors warn against antibiotic overuse

Baramulla, Nov 28: With temperatures dipping sharply across Kashmir, hospitals in north Kashmir are witnessing a surge in children suffering from cough, cold and fever. Paediatricians are urging parents to avoid self-medicating children with antibiotics, warning that most infections at this time of year are viral and do not require such treatment.

Dr Waseem Iqbal, Professor of Paediatrics at Government Medical College (GMC) Baramulla, said indiscriminate use of antibiotics can do more harm than good. “This season, the majority of cough, cold and fever cases are due to viral infections. Parents should avoid excessive use of antibiotics,” he said.

He stressed that adequate hydration and proper nutrition play a crucial role in recovery. “Most symptoms resolve within four to five days. Parents should ensure the child is well hydrated and receives a balanced diet,” he added.

Dr Waseem also cautioned against buying over-the-counter cold and cough medicines, noting that several such syrups are banned and may pose risks if administered without medical supervision. “Using medication without consulting a doctor can be harmful. Avoid purchasing any medicines over the counter,” he warned.

The rise in respiratory illnesses has led to a heavy rush in pediatric wards across north Kashmir, adding to the anxiety of parents.

Emphasising preventive care, Dr Waseem underscored the importance of routine immunisation. “Vaccinations should not be skipped. Up-to-date immunisation is essential,” he said.

He further advised that children above five years with conditions like asthma or weakened immunity should receive the influenza vaccine to reduce seasonal risks.