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Smartphone Hazards

The blue light emitted by screens can disrupt sleep patterns and potentially contribute to long-term eye health issues.
12:00 AM Apr 24, 2024 IST | GK HEALTH DESK
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Minimising unnecessary exposure to smartphone radiation is advisable as a precautionary measure

  1. Text Neck: Excessive use of smartphones, especially for texting or browsing, can lead to a condition known as "text neck." This occurs due to the prolonged forward head posture while looking down at the screen, resulting in strain on the neck muscles and spine. Over time, it can cause neck pain, stiffness, and even cervical spine issues.
  2. Digital Eye Strain: Staring at smartphone screens for extended periods can cause digital eye strain, also known as computer vision syndrome. Symptoms include dry eyes, headaches, blurred vision, and eye fatigue. The blue light emitted by screens can disrupt sleep patterns and potentially contribute to long-term eye health issues.
  3. Sleep Disruption: The use of smartphones before bedtime can disrupt sleep patterns due to the blue light emitted by screens, which interferes with the body's natural production of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep. Poor sleep quality and insufficient sleep have been linked to various health problems, including obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular issues.
  4. Nomophobia: Nomophobia, short for "no-mobile-phone phobia," refers to the fear or anxiety of being without one's smartphone or unable to use it. Excessive attachment to smartphones can lead to social withdrawal, anxiety, and even depression. Moreover, constant connectivity can blur the boundaries between work and personal life, leading to stress and burnout.
  5. Increased Risk of Accidents: The use of smartphones while walking, driving, or engaging in other activities can increase the risk of accidents and injuries. Distracted walking, often referred to as "texting while walking," can lead to falls, collisions, and other mishaps. Similarly, texting or using smartphones while driving significantly impairs reaction times and increases the likelihood of accidents on the road.
  6. Radiation Exposure: Although research on the long-term health effects of smartphone radiation is ongoing and inconclusive, prolonged exposure to electromagnetic radiation emitted by smartphones has raised concerns about potential health risks, including an increased risk of certain cancers, such as brain cancer. While the evidence remains uncertain, minimizing unnecessary exposure to smartphone radiation is advisable as a precautionary measure.
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