NHRC takes cognisance of typhoid outbreak linked to contaminated water in Gujarat

New Delhi, Jan 8: The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) on Thursday took suo motu cognisance of media reports highlighting a sharp rise in typhoid cases in Gandhi Nagar, Gujarat, allegedly caused by the consumption of contaminated drinking water.

According to the State Health Department, 70 active typhoid cases have been reported, largely concentrated in one area of the city.

Reports said the outbreak has exposed serious flaws in a newly laid water supply system, with at least seven leak points identified in the pipeline network, allowing sewage to mix with drinking water.

The NHRC observed that, if the reports are accurate, the situation raises serious concerns over violations of the human rights of the affected residents.

It has issued a notice to the Gujarat Chief Secretary, seeking a detailed report within two weeks.

The Commission has asked for information on the health status of both out-patients and in-patients and the measures taken or proposed to prevent a recurrence.

Doctors cited in the January 4, 2026, report confirmed the outbreak to be water-borne and said efforts were underway for early detection and prompt treatment.

A 30-bed pediatric ward has reportedly been set up at Gandhi Nagar Civil Hospital to manage the surge in cases, most of whom are children presenting with high fever and gastrointestinal symptoms.