Invitation to Poetry: Majrooh Rashid’s Snow Flames
There are few feasts more important and reinvigorating than the feast of poetry. We can’t resist relishing it. However, this wazwan of the Spirit prepared in Kashmir is only sparingly available in English dress. It is tempting to taste it whenever an invitation comes and after tasting it one can well comment on the quality. One such invitation I recently received is in the form of Snow Flames by Majrooh Rashid. You can judge by yourself and mayn’t feel excited about many routine items though it appears that a few dishes – poems – are indeed irresistible. Reading good poetry one understands how poetry is a feast. First a few points about what is poetry.
When we note, with Baudelaire, that “Any healthy man can go without food for two days - but not without poetry” and recall the advice of Muriel Rukeyser “Breathe-in experience, breathe-out poetry,” one sees how poetry is a tribute to life and its higher calling and this is of central importance for life and its redemption. It has been well observed that life blooms by virtue of appreciation or celebration and no wonder God and we need to bless (send durood to) life. One may recall Wallace Stevens’ remark “A poet looks at the world the way a man looks at a woman,” and Holderlin’s point that the duty of the poet is “to stand/Bare-headed under the storms of God,/Grasping with our own hand/The Father's beam itself, And to offer the gift of heaven, /Wrapped in song, to the people.” The revelatory nature of poetry has been emphasized from Plato to Coleridge and down to Heidegger. This point is aptly phrased by Jean Cocteau by stating that the poet doesn’t invent but listens. “We never come to thoughts. They come to us” as Heidegger pointed out. The poet’s job is to seek to just be and this attunes one to higher cosmic rhythms. Recall key statements of great poets in different traditions on their divine calling one can’t fail to note how poetry is affirmation of life suffused by love and vivified by the sacred, witness of truth, attention to beauty and a means for salvation – in short a realization of liberating graces of the world of manifestation
Majrooh Rashid is amongst the very few Kashmiri poets who chose to write in multiple languages including Urdu and English with remarkable flare and succeeded in attracting a small but significant chunk of readership. All good poets deserve to be heard. Here is Majrooh’s case presented in his poem “Mothers Sermon”:
I shouldn’t deprive you from the things
That cling to you
Shaping your round character
Nor should I judge you
Because judging you is a relative act
I too deserve a hearing
Majrooh Rashid’s Snow Flames has some remarkable poetry that dexterously weaves paradoxes of experience as its title indicates. In fact poetry is what illuminates and brings together divergent experiences. Poetry brings us face to face with our own depths, light and darkness, self and void. It doesn’t preach but exposes. We need poetry because we need redemption from fragmentation and becoming whole, holy. It is love that does the magic of transformation. Majrooh Rashid is a wounded man in search of redemption by guidance from the beloved.
Majrooh is capable of inventing and weaving a net of images that are going to stay with the reader. Such poems as “A Silken Feeling” have his unique signature.
The scorching sun
Took a shower
Under the cascade of its rays,
The dim lights
Of the milky way
Blushed at mid noon,
The star
Felt soaking in the fathoms
Of eternal feeling,
When a silvery cloud came trailing
From the Himalyan heights,
Wrapping it in its soothing silken arms.
The fusion of the mystical and the romantic and elaborating what may be called Spirit centric view of life is Majrooh’s. Just consider these two poems that speak of love so-called majazi love – but celebrate its depths to suggest haqqeqi love.
Solitary Lamp
Passing through
The narrow lane
Of the long street
Of my memory...
I am once again here,
Standing beside the electric pole
With the solitary flickering lamp,
Looking up to the window
Which would glisten
With the waters of your eyes
And the highway leading
To the Vale of spirit
Would blossom with my tears...
Though it ends on a tragic note:
The window has been shut
And the solitary lamp of the electric pole
Too has stopped flickering
“The Ladder of Mystery”
The spiral ladder of Black curls looks like a meditate....
The steps are numerous,
You can’ climb them all
In this birth
Like the numberless pages of a voluminous tome
And for their reading and comprehension
A pleasant long life willn’t suffice Khizar
Majrooh impresses us by choice of imagery. One has hardly heard of themes and images he has invented.
Snow flakes as words
These whirling flakes
Gather layer by layer in the yard
And broaden its expanse.
They resemble the pure words
That you would utter in ecstasy.
I would collect them one by one
In the late hours of night
In the moonshine
And put them in the heart’s niche
However, here the comparison ends and the poet is compelled to assert that unlike the snow melting when the sun shines,
your words stay well secured in the nook
And they shimmer when it is dark
Within and without
The poet has little appreciation for winter. But in this he follows such greats as Ghani who gave us such a chilling account of winter. We may recall Camus in praise of autumn as "a second spring when every leaf is a flower.” And about snow one may note that there is no better symbol of purity and serenity than snow.
The poet is one who can’t help himself and turning imagination into a gypsy girl. Treasuring the advice of the mother to exercise “extreme caution /of dreaming things” in a “world of reality”
Majrooh talks about a treasured theme – visiting mother’s grave – that has been largely forgotten. Very few amongst us find lost key to the Spirit by visiting mother’s grave.
The poet has composed some poems on the art of poetry itself. He brings to life some remarkable images and connections. One such is Sanjeevani Bloom
None can make it to those peaks
Save the imagination of a poet
“My Memory of You,” and many other poems self reflexively describe creative act or poetry. In fact poetry may well be described as an art of dancing with the words. Muse descends and the poet gets into another world, lost in the world of words and images, and brings us a tree. The theme of creative art is expressed beautifully in “ Attachment”
Instantly you replied,
“attachments lead to pain”
The golden oriole
Of my glance
Became entangled
In a bush
Of prickly words,
Gushing himself,
His unsung crimson song
Trickled down his red eyes
Drop by drop
And his pale yellow face
Blossomed with roses.
This poem, along with “Grip” can be anthologized in any good anthology of poems from Kashmir. Let us read “Grip”
You said
“let go”
He interpreted
“come closer”
Holding your soft hand
Firmly
In his rough hands
He mistook you
For having fallen
For his rustic charm
And rugged looks
Looking into your eyes
His grip on your hand
Loosened
Instantly
as wisdom had dawned on him
by nightfall.
“From the First” see concluding lines:
I will drink the pain that you gave me
In my passion’s reciprocation,
My throat will become blue
Like that of Neelkanth
symbolizing poetry
May be the last line could have been skipped.
Many poems are suffused with mysticism – it appears that no Kashmiri poet with a name can afford to ignore or reject this mysticism that forms the wellspring of Kashmiri consciousness. Mysticism pure and simple is evident in “Road to Light.”
The flame is the route that springs from the fire
Burning in the fertile soil of dark
And leads to the brilliant sunny countryside
Situated on the banks of eternal river
Where people come out of themselves
And cherish living lives of others
Where thinking of self is worse than
Darkness, and the other is a mirror
In which you see yourself clearly
Last four lines of this poem remind us of a theme in Arnold’s “Dover Beach”
Come let us go onto this floating flame
And make it to the locality
Of compassion and care,
Far from this darkling ambience.
We find some stunningly original points being made here and there such as in “Forbidden Fruit”
Life is neither the Garden of Eden
Nor the tree of cognition
That denied to grow
In its tempting soil
And distinguishing
Good from evil.
It does flow with time,
Has not followed any commandment
In letter and spirit to date.
It hardly faces any threat of exile
Never loses the paradise
That it builds on its own
I would only like to qualify the concluding line and say that it is only a poet who builds for a moment a mansion in paradise and doesn’t lose it as long as he or she can contemplate it. Otherwise we are daily thrown out of this Garden and here we find all of us complaining of some kind of exile, Marjroh Rasheed not excluded.
Although Majrooh is conscious about his roots, he takes modernity’s march as given and traditional symbolism is gone. Such expressions as savage sun, cunning sunshine show traditional symbolism is abandoned . However, spiritual moorings of the work assert unmistakably. Neerja Matto points out what is distinctive about Majrooj’s poetry:
It requires sensitivity, compassion, thoughtfulness and skill to (even in these times) creatively imagine a world full of possibilities: to see the light within the darkness, to recognize the moments of epiphany and to view life itself as almost a spiritual journey. It is this that makes Majrooh Rashid so different and often stunningly original.
Let us read Majrooh and get wounded by his poetry so that we may be helped to subsist in higher spiritual life – we have here a book that is going to stay. Majrooh appears to be every inch a poet breathing in experience and breathing out poetry. His work creatively appropriates, invokes and builds on the best of Gami and Rusul Mir and here and there one finds Kashmiri Sufi poets getting resurrected in a new idiom that speaks to us the children of secular age.