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FAQs, about Flu Vaccine 2024-2025

This year’s vaccine will target updated strains of the influenza A (H1N1 and H3N2) and influenza B viruses
12:00 AM Oct 16, 2024 IST | GK Opinion Desk
faqs  about flu vaccine 2024 2025
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Q. What is the flu vaccine for 2024-2025?

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A. The 2024-2025 flu vaccine is designed to protect against the most common influenza viruses expected to circulate during the flu season. This year’s vaccine will target updated strains of the influenza A (H1N1 and H3N2) and influenza B viruses.

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Q. Who should get the flu vaccine?

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A. The flu vaccine is recommended for everyone aged 6 months and older, especially for high-risk groups such as:

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Seniors aged 65 and above

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Pregnant women

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Young children

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Individuals with chronic health conditions like asthma, diabetes, or heart disease

Healthcare workers

Q. Who should not get the flu vaccine?

A. Certain individuals should avoid the flu vaccine or consult their healthcare provider before getting vaccinated:

People with severe allergies to any ingredient in the vaccine (like gelatin, antibiotics, or eggs, although most flu vaccines are now egg-free).

Individuals who have had a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) to a previous flu vaccine.

People with a history of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS), a rare condition that affects the nervous system, should consult their doctor before receiving the vaccine.

Q. When should I get the flu vaccine?

A. The best time to get the flu vaccine is by the end of October 2024. However, it can still provide protection if you get it later in the season, which typically lasts from fall through early spring.

Q. Are there different types of flu vaccines available?

A. Yes, different flu vaccines include:

Standard-dose quadrivalent vaccines for individuals aged 6 months and older.

High-dose vaccines for adults aged 65 and older.

Nasal spray vaccine for healthy individuals aged 2-49 (except for pregnant women).

Q. How effective is the flu vaccine for 2024-2025?

A. While the effectiveness varies, the vaccine typically reduces the risk of flu illness by 40%-60%, depending on how well it matches circulating strains.

Q. What are the side effects of the flu vaccine?

A. Common side effects include:

Soreness or redness at the injection site

Mild fever

Fatigue or headache

Muscle aches

Rarely, severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis)

Most side effects are mild and temporary.

Q. Why do I need to get the flu vaccine every year?

A. Flu viruses evolve, and immunity from the vaccine diminishes over time. A new vaccine each year helps protect against the most common and recent strains.

Q. Where can I get the flu vaccine?

A. Flu vaccines are widely available at pharmacies, clinics and community health centers.

Q. Can I get the flu from the flu vaccine?

No, the flu vaccine cannot cause the flu. The shot contains inactivated (killed) viruses, and the nasal spray contains weakened viruses that cannot cause illness in healthy individuals.

Consult your doctor before taking the flu vaccine.

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